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Stains and dyesStain

CPH23

CPH23 Water-based pigment stain, maple

Water-reducible pigment stain in a maple shade. Evens out colour variation and hides wood defects, levels well and is lightfast. Per the dealer, CFH1 binder (15–20 %) is already in the stain for even lay-down and less grain raising.

  • Colouring furniture in any wood species
  • Evening out colour in solid wood and veneer
  • Tinting exterior coatings (per catalog)

Mix calculator

g
Thinner500.0 %

When: Standard working stain.

Additive

Ratio 100 : 500.0

ComponentWeigh out
CPH23part A83.3 g
WATERThinner417 g
Total500 g

Covers roughly 5.56 m² at 90 g/m².

Pot life of the mix: n/a (1K).

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Mixing matrix

  • WATERThinner
    % by weight: 400–600 %official% by volume: 400–600 %official

    Standard working stain.

    More water = lighter tone. Ratio taken from the CPH22 page (same series); the dealer gives no dilution figure for CPH23 — verify on a test panel. Use clean, ideally distilled/filtered water.

  • WATERThinner
    % by weight: 400–1000 %catalog

    Catalog allows up to 1000 % water for pale tints.

  • CFH1Additive
    % by weight: 0–200 %official% by volume: 0–200 %official

    Binder: lays down more evenly, raises less grain, locks the pigment in.

    Official series figure (CPH22 page): 0–200 % per 100 parts concentrate. The dealer says CFH1 (15–20 %) is already added to the stain — check with your batch.

  • CFH1Additive
    % by weight: 10–20 %dealer

    For CPH concentrates without binder. For CPH23 (dealer: CFH1 already added) — only if extra levelling is needed.

  • CPH1 / CPH3 / CPH9 / CPH10 / CPH21 / CPH22 / CPH24 / CPH25 / CPH26Additive
    % by weight: any ratio %dealer

    All CPH stains intermix in any ratio to hit a target colour.

Percentages are per 100 parts of component A.

Characteristics

Lightfastness
good lightfastnessdealer
Hiding
high hiding; masks wood defectscatalog
Drying · Full cure
4 hdealer
Drying · Sand or stack
4 hdealer
Drying · Conditions
20 °C
Pot life
n/a (1K)recommended
Components
1K (no hardener listed)dealer

Colours

  • CPH23 · Maple

Application

HVLP

Pressure · fluid
gravity cuprecommended
Consumption
80–100 g/m²official
Recoat
4 h at 20 °C before primer/sealerdealer
Sanding between coats
Do not sand the stain itself — the pigment cuts through to bare wood instantly. Knock down raised grain only after the first sealer coat (P280–P320).recommended

Full fan, 50 % overlap, keep moving — stopping makes dark blotches. Stir before and during use; the pigment settles.

Conventional spray

Consumption
80–100 g/m²official

Airmix (air-assisted airless)

Consumption
80–100 g/m²catalog

For production panel work.

Cloth or pad

Consumption
80–100 g/m²catalog

Spray, then wipe straight away with a rag along the grain — evens the colour and pops the figure.

Roller

Consumption
10–20 g/m²catalog

Roller-coater line, flat panels only.

Airless

Process and compatibility

Substrate preparation
Sand P150–P180; for a water stain, pre-wet, dry and fine-sand to knock off the raised grain. Remove all dust.source
Goes over
bare wood
Goes under
HTL20 SM
Sanding
Before: P150, P180. After first sealer coat: P280, P320.dealer
Temperature and humidity
18–25 °C, 50–70 % RH; cold/humid = longer than 4 h.recommended
Don'ts
  • Don't sand the stain coat.
  • Don't seal before 4 h at 20 °C.
  • Don't use a mild-steel cup/gun — it's water-based.
  • Don't let it freeze.

Storage

Packaging
1 kg,5 kg,25 kgdealer
Storage temperature
do not freezerecommended

Mixed into

CPH21 / CPH21/1 / CPH23/1 / CPH25 / CPH25/1 / CPH26 / CPH26/1 / CPH3 / CPH6

Sources

Value tags: “official”, “dealer”, “catalog”, “schedule” are Technocolor data; “workshop” is from our own datasheets; “recommended” is our engineering estimate (hover to see the reasoning).

Not covered by the sources
  • no official t-color.ru page for CPH23 — dilution/binder ratios borrowed from the official CPH22 page (same series)
  • solids_pct
  • viscosity (concentrate)
  • density
  • dust_free/touch drying time
  • shelf life
  • official storage temperature
  • safety data (SDS)
  • lightfastness rating (numeric/Blue Wool)
  • no official finishing schedule (information/technology) uses CPH23
  • no Technocolor TDS PDF found
  • colour reference (no swatch/RAL/NCS published)
  • whether CPH23 is a concentrate (official CPH22: water 400–600 %) or pre-reduced/near-RTU (dealer: no 'concentrate' label, no dilution figure, CFH1 15–20 % already added, ~1/3 the price of CPH1/CPH9 concentrates) — conflicting sources
  • CPH23 does not appear in the 2025-26 catalog colour list (catalog p.5 only describes the CPH series generically)