Skip to content
Dugan Design
← All products
+ Add to shopping list
Stains and dyesDye

CLT14

CLT14 Kromolux dye concentrate, tobacco

Highly concentrated transparent dye (binder-free stain) from Milesi's Kromolux series in tobacco. Very clear and even; at higher strength it goes dark while staying transparent. Dilutes with water or solvent, with or without a binder.

  • Staining all kinds of timber
  • Spray staining of furniture, profiles, frames and wooden articles in general (Milesi TDS)
  • Can be overcoated with polyester, polyurethane and nitrocellulose lacquers (Milesi TDS)

Mix calculator

g
Thinner750.0 %

When: Slow evaporation — per the catalog for stains on open-pored timber (e.g. oak, ash). Stays wet longer: fewer blotches and lap marks on big panels or in heat (our inference).

Additive

Ratio 100 : 750.0

ComponentWeigh out
CLT14part A58.8 g
S90Thinner441 g
Total500 g

Covers roughly 5.56 m² at 90 g/m².

Pot life of the mix: not applicable — single-component, no reaction; keep diluted mix closed and use within the shift.

Ask about CLT14

Answers are based on the CLT14 data and the products it mixes with.

Questions and answers are stored to improve the assistant and prevent abuse; the question text is processed by Anthropic (USA). Privacy policy

Mixing matrix

  • S10Thinner
    % by weight: 500–1000 %dealer% by volume: 500–1000 %dealer

    Fast, strong solvency — per the catalog for stains on fine-pored timber (e.g. beech, birch, maple — examples ours).

    Thinner selection per the Technocolor 2025–2026 catalog thinner table. S10 is also the gun-cleaning solvent per its official page.

  • S12Thinner
    % by weight: 500–1000 %dealer% by volume: 500–1000 %dealer

    Medium evaporation — per the catalog for stains on medium-pored timber; S12 is the thinner in the official dye schedules, hence the default.

    S12 is the dye thinner per its official page, and it is the thinner used in the dye steps of the official schedules.

  • S90Thinner
    % by weight: 500–1000 %official% by volume: 500–1000 %official

    Slow evaporation — per the catalog for stains on open-pored timber (e.g. oak, ash). Stays wet longer: fewer blotches and lap marks on big panels or in heat (our inference).

    Dealer lists S90 as 'slow dye thinner'. The CLT14 dealer table shows only S10/S12 in the code column, but its name column includes 'slow dye thinner / water' — i.e. S90 and water; range from the official CLT4 page.

  • WATERThinner
    % by weight: 500–1000 %official% by volume: 500–1000 %official

    Water dilution — less odour/VOC, raises the grain more and dries much slower (Milesi TDS: 8 h at 20 °C vs. minutes on solvent).

    Deionised (distilled) water only — tap water makes the dye flocculate and lose colour stability (dealer note). Before a water stain, raise the grain with a damp sponge, dry and denib at P180–P220. The CLT14 dealer table shows only S10/S12 in the code column, but its name column includes 'slow dye thinner / water' — i.e. S90 and water; range from the official CLT4 page.

  • LZC97Thinner
    % by weight: 500–1000 %official% by volume: 500–1000 %official

    Listed by Technocolor as a thinner. The Milesi TDS uses LZC97 as a small-share co-solvent alongside the main thinner (see the TDS rows).

    LZC97's exact function is not documented by Technocolor; no product page.

  • CFS1Additive
    % by weight: 0–200 %dealer% by volume: 0–200 %dealer

    Binder for the solvent-borne stain (with S10/S12/S90): locks the dye in, less bleeding/lifting when the sealer goes on, more even colour on end grain.

    Role: binder. CFS1 = solvent-borne and CFH1 = water-borne follows from the schedules (CFS1 paired with S12, CFH1 with water); the dealer's ОР/ВР labels are listed in the opposite order.

  • CFH1Additive
    % by weight: 0–200 %dealer% by volume: 0–200 %dealer

    Binder for the water-diluted stain.

    0 % = plain dye stain; with binder the colour holds better under the sealer.

  • LZC97 / LZC1000Thinner
    % by weight: CLT 1 : LZC97 0.5 : LZC1000 9.5 (≈ LZC97 50 % + LZC1000 950 %)datasheet

    Milesi's suggested solvent dilution. LZC1000 is a Milesi code; in the Technocolor line its place is taken by S10/S12/S90 per the official page.

  • LZC97 / WATERThinner
    % by weight: CLT 1 : LZC97 1 : water 14 (≈ LZC97 100 % + water 1400 %)datasheet

    Milesi's suggested water dilution.

  • LZC1000 / LZC1024 / LZC97 / LTC5 / WATERThinner
    % by weight: 500–800 %datasheet

    Milesi TDS: manual spray, fixed automatic airmix/airless, swinging-arm guns — 500–800 %; rotating carousel — 700–1500 %.

  • CFS1 / S12Additive
    % by weight: CFS1 200 % + S12 500 %schedule

    Raised-panel doors (PU): stain 80–100 g/m², 5 min at 20–25 °C, then PTS20+C25+S50 sealer.

    The finishing schedule names the generic code 'CTU' (universal transparent dye). The CLT series (sibling codes) sits in the same 'Universal dyes' section on t-color.ru; CLT14 itself has no page, so the recipe is carried over as a guide; that mapping is our interpretation, not an explicit CLT14 instruction.

  • CFS1 / S12Additive
    % by weight: CFS1 150 % + S12 500 %schedule

    Mouldings and frames (UV): stain 80 g/m², 5 min at 25–30 °C, then VTS40041 UV sealer.

    The finishing schedule names the generic code 'CTU' (universal transparent dye). The CLT series (sibling codes) sits in the same 'Universal dyes' section on t-color.ru; CLT14 itself has no page, so the recipe is carried over as a guide; that mapping is our interpretation, not an explicit CLT14 instruction.

  • CFH1 / WATERAdditive
    % by weight: CFH1 400 % + вода/water 1000 %schedule

    Open-pore oak kitchen fronts: stain 80–100 g/m², 20 min at 20–25 °C, PTS60+C26+S50 sealer.

    This schedule is written for the water dye CTH, not CLT; 400 % CFH1 exceeds CLT14's dealer-listed 0–200 % — stay within 0–200 % for CLT14.

Percentages are per 100 parts of component A.

Characteristics

Viscosity
24 ± 2 s, 24 ± 2 s
Drying · Conditions
20 °C, 70 % RH (TDS test conditions)
Drying · Room temp (solvent)
30 s (LZC1000 thinner)datasheet
Drying · Room temp (water)
8 h (water thinner)datasheet
Drying · IR drying 60 °C (solvent)
10 mindatasheet
Drying · IR drying 60 °C (water)
20 mindatasheet
Pot life
not applicable — single-component, no reaction; keep diluted mix closed and use within the shiftrecommended
Thixotropy
norecommended
Gloss
not applicable — no filmrecommended

Colours

  • CLT14 · Tobacco

Application

HVLP

Nozzle
1–1.3 mmrecommended
Pressure · fluid
gravity cup, no fluid pressurerecommended
Pressure · air
1.5–2 bar inlet (gun trigger pulled); ≈0.5–0.7 bar at caprecommended
Spray viscosity
as diluted (500–1000 %), ~water-thin — do not thin to a cup timerecommended
Consumption
80–100 g/m² ready mixdealer
Coats
1 even full wet pass (2 light crossing passes on large panels); add colour by a second pass, not by floodingrecommended
Flash-off · Solvent
5 min at 20–25 °C (CFS1+S12 mix)schedule
Flash-off · Water
20 min at 20–25 °C (CFH1+water mix)schedule
Recoat · Sealer (solvent)
after 1 min (thinned with LZC1000)datasheet
Recoat · Sealer (waterborne)
after 8 h (thinned with water) at 20 °C; 20 min in IR + warm air 60 °Cdatasheet
Sanding between coats
do not sand the stain coat itself; denib the first sealer coat at P240–P320recommended

Hold the gun square at 15–20 cm, 50 % overlap. On profiles do edges and recesses first, then the field. Stir the mix before filling.

Conventional spray

Nozzle
1–1.2 mmrecommended
Pressure · air
2–3 bar at gunrecommended
Consumption
80–100 g/m² ready mixdealer

Classic air spray — the mainstream method per the methods page (up to 40 % transfer).

Airmix (air-assisted airless)

Nozzle
0.18–0.23 mm (07–09 thou), narrow 20–40° fanrecommended
Pressure · fluid
8–15 barrecommended
Pressure · air
1–1.5 barrecommended
Consumption
10–20 g/m² (TDS figure — appears to be concentrate, see notes)datasheet

Milesi TDS gives 10–20 g/m² for fixed automatic airmix at 500–800 % dilution. If that is concentrate, ready mix is ~60–180 g/m² (dealer: 80–100 g/m²); the TDS does not state the basis.

Airless

Nozzle
0.18–0.23 mm (07–09 thou)recommended
Pressure · fluid
30–60 barrecommended
Consumption
10–20 g/m² (TDS figure, likely concentrate)datasheet

For hand work prefer airmix/HVLP — airless has a coarser fan and more blotch risk.

Automatic rotating carousel

Consumption
5–20 g/m² (automatic rotating carousel, TDS; dilution 700–1500 %)datasheet

Milesi TDS: automatic rotating (carousel) spray guns — 5–20 g/m², 700–1500 % dilution. The TDS says nothing about electrostatic application.

Process and compatibility

Substrate preparation
Sand flats P150 → P180 → P220; profiles with sanding mats/sponges K60–K80schedule
Goes over
bare sanded wood
Sanding
Never sand the dyed surface directly; sand the first sealer coat P240–P320 (flats) / K120 (profiles) per schedulerecommended
Temperature and humidity
TDS data at 20 °C / 70 % RHdatasheet
Don'ts
  • Don't dilute with tap water — deionised only
  • Don't exceed 200 % CFS1/CFH1 binder
  • Don't flood the surface — make a second light pass instead
  • Don't sand the bare dye coat — sand the sealer
  • Don't seal a water-diluted stain before it is fully dry (TDS: ~8 h at 20 °C or 20 min at 60 °C)

Storage

Shelf life
8 months from delivery (series TDS; CLT14 not named)datasheet
Storage temperature
18–25 °C, tightly closed, protected from moisturedatasheet
Packaging
1 Ldealer

Safety: Composition and hazard class are not published (no CLT14 SDS found). Treat the concentrate and S10/S12/S90 mixes as flammable: spray in an extracted booth, no ignition sources, A2P2 respirator and nitrile gloves; keep solvent rags in a closed metal bin.

Used in finishing systems

Sources

Value tags: “official”, “dealer”, “catalog”, “schedule” are Technocolor data; “workshop” is from our own datasheets; “recommended” is our engineering estimate (hover to see the reasoning).

Not covered by the sources
  • NO official t-color.ru page for CLT14 — S90/WATER/LZC97 ratios taken from sibling CLT4's official page (same series, identical dealer table)
  • dealer component table lists only codes S10/S12 for thinners, although its name column runs on to 'Разбавитель для красителей медленный / Вод…' (= S90 / water); codes truncated
  • density / specific gravity for CLT14 (not in Milesi TDS; siblings 0.945–0.965)
  • solids_pct (blank in Milesi TDS, not on dealer page)
  • base vs composed colour and exact colour recipe — CLT14 absent from the 2006 Milesi TDS colour list
  • colour swatch / tone reference (no image or RAL/NCS description)
  • lightfastness rating (no sourced figure)
  • hardness/elasticity/chemical resistance — not applicable to a binder-free dye on its own
  • LZC97 function and Technocolor product page
  • consumption discrepancy: dealer 80–100 g/m² (ready mix) vs Milesi TDS 5–20 g/m² (apparently concentrate)
  • SDS / hazard classification for CLT14
  • no CLT14-specific TDS found (web search budget exhausted this run); Milesi CLT series TDS rev. I Oct 2006 used
  • CLT not covered in Technocolor 2025–2026 catalog (only CTU/CPS/CTH dyes)
  • no electrostatic data (TDS lists only manual, fixed airmix/airless, swinging-arm and rotating-carousel guns)