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AcrylicPrimer

APS20

APS20 White acrylic primer for open-pore finishes

Two-pack (2K, AC40 hardener) white acrylic primer for open-pore finishes. It wets out and colours the pores well but doesn't sink into MDF, so it suits veneered, routed fronts where raw MDF is exposed on the profile. High hiding power, flexible, non-yellowing, and it picks out the pores crisply. It's the go-to primer for a decapé (white-pore) effect and for patina-over-enamel finishes.

  • Any wood species; kitchen and bathroom furniture (dealer t-colormarket/timb.ru; the official page has no application section)
  • Decapé (limed) finish on oak (catalog, schedule)
  • Routed veneered fronts with exposed MDF
  • 'Washed' effect: primer → APL RAL enamel → CQS21–26 patina → ATL20 UM lacquer (special-effects catalogue)
  • Fronts, doors, kitchens, bathrooms; solid wood, MDF (timb.ru dealer — it also lists 'glass', unverified and probably a listing error)

Mix calculator

g
Hardener20.0 %

AC40: 20.0 % — fixed by the datasheet

When: Standard option per the official product page.

Thinner25.0 %

When: Standard thinning to spray viscosity.

Ratio 100 : 20.0 : 25.0

ComponentWeigh out
APS20part A345 g
AC40Hardener69.0 g
S50Thinner86.2 g
Total500 g

Covers roughly 3.33 m² at 150 g/m².

Pot life of the mix: 5 h.

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Mixing matrix

  • AC40Hardener
    % by weight: 20 %official% by volume: 25 %official

    Standard option per the official product page.

    Fixed dose — weigh it, don't eyeball it. Dealer page gives the same 20 wt / 25 vol.

  • AC41Hardener
    % by weight: 20 %catalog

    Alternative hardener listed in the 2025–2026 catalogue.

    No by-volume figure published for AC41. Slightly less yellowing-resistant than AC40 (catalogue p.19).

  • AC40Hardener
    % by weight: 20 %schedule

    Schedule 'Oak kitchen fronts with decapé effect (acrylic)', step 3.

    The schedule writes 'C40' — almost certainly AC40 (the product page lists only AC40).

  • S50Thinner
    % by weight: 20–30 (typ. 25) %official% by volume: 30–45 %official

    Standard thinning to spray viscosity.

    Catalogue gives the same 20–30 %, S50 only. The 25 % default is just the mid-point (derived).

  • S50Thinner
    % by weight: 30–40 %dealer% by volume: 40–50 %dealer

    timb.ru dealer listing (differs from the official page).

    Probably matched to the thicker 77 s VZ-4 batch figure.

  • S50Thinner
    % by weight: 40–50 %dealer

    Open-grained woods (oak, ash) — for better pore colour and grain pattern; apply 200–250 g/m².

    timb.ru note: thin APS20 40–50 % and lay down 200–250 g/m². The note doesn't say by weight or by volume — recorded here as by weight.

  • S50Thinner
    % by weight: 40 %schedule

    Oak decapé schedule, step 3 (APS20 100 : C40 20 : S50 40, 150 g/m²).

    Thinner than the product page (20–30 %) so it runs into the pores better.

  • S80Thinner
    % by weight: 20–30 %recommended

    Above ~25 °C or large panels — NOT an official option.

    Slower: more dust pick-up and sag risk. Test panel first.

Percentages are per 100 parts of component A.

Characteristics

Solids
57 ± 1 %dealer
Viscosity
25 ± 5 sdealer
Pot life
5 hdealer
Drying · Dust-free
15 minrecommended
Drying · Touch-dry
20 mindealer
Drying · Sand or stack
1.5 hschedule
Drying · Full cure
8 hdealer
Drying · Conditions
20 °C
Hiding power
highofficial
Lightfastness
non-yellowing over timeofficial
Elasticity
elasticofficial
Pore wetting
wets pores well without sinking into MDFcatalog
Thixotropy
norecommended
Components
2K: part A + AC40 hardenerofficial
Interior or exterior
interior onlydealer

Colours

  • APS20106 · white

Application

HVLP

Nozzle
1.7–1.9recommended
Pressure · fluid
gravity cup / 0.8–1.5 bar pot barrecommended
Pressure · air
inlet 2.0–2.5 bar with trigger pulled; ≤ 0.7 bar at the cap barrecommended
Spray viscosity
20–24 s DIN4 (≈ VZ-4) at 20 °C srecommended
Consumption
150 g/m²official
Wet film
≈ 120–130 µmrecommended
Coats
1schedule
Flash-off
15–20 minrecommended
Recoat
after 1.5 h at 30–35 °C and sandingschedule
Sanding between coats
P240 → P280 → P320 (belt) on flats; К120 sanding mats on profilesschedule

Distance 15–20 cm, 50 % overlap, fan wide open. For decapé, drive it into the pores with cross-grain then with-grain passes (derived).

Conventional spray

Nozzle
1.8–2.0recommended
Pressure · air
3.0–3.5 barrecommended
Spray viscosity
18–22 s DIN4 srecommended
Consumption
150 g/m²official

Air spray is the only method shown in the catalogue (orange spray-gun icon).

Airmix (air-assisted airless)

Nozzle
tip 09–11 thou (0.23–0.28 mm), fan 40–50°recommended
Pressure · fluid
50–90 barrecommended
Pressure · air
1–2 barofficial
Spray viscosity
25–35 s DIN4 srecommended
Consumption
150 g/m²official

Airless

Nozzle
tip 11–13 thou (0.28–0.33 mm)recommended
Pressure · fluid
120–180 barrecommended
Spray viscosity
30–45 s DIN4 srecommended

Large flat panels only; for decapé on routed profiles HVLP is better.

Process and compatibility

Substrate preparation
Flats P150 → P180 → P220 (belt); profiles К60, К80 matsschedule
Goes over
bare sanded wood/veneer / MDF (veneered fronts with exposed MDF)
Goes under
APL20 / APL RAL / CQS21 / CQS22 / CQS23 / CQS24 / CQS25 / CQS26 / ATL20
Sanding
P240, P280, P320 (flats); К120 (profiles)schedule
Temperature and humidity
18–25 °C material and room, RH 50–70 %; forced drying 30–35 °C allowed per schedulerecommended
Don'ts
  • don't go past the 5 h pot life or top up old mix with fresh
  • don't eyeball the hardener — 20 % by weight
  • not for exterior use
  • don't sand it green — it clogs paper
  • keep water and waterborne products out of it

Storage

Packaging
1 kg,5 kg,25 kgdealer

Safety: Solvent-borne 2K with an isocyanate hardener: flammable; spray in a booth with extraction, wear an combined A2P2 respirator (organic vapour + particulate, isocyanate aerosol), gloves and eye protection. Get the SDS from the supplier. (derived — nothing official published)

Sources

Value tags: “official”, “dealer”, “catalog”, “schedule” are Technocolor data; “workshop” is from our own datasheets; “recommended” is our engineering estimate (hover to see the reasoning).

Not covered by the sources
  • shelf life and storage temperature not published
  • density not published (back-calculated ≈ 1.3 g/cm³ part A from the official wt/vol ratios; wet film is an estimate)
  • dust-free time not published (only touch-dry)
  • viscosity of part A conflicts between dealers (25 ± 5 s vs 77 ± 10 s VZ-4)
  • thinner % conflicts: official/catalog 20–30 % vs timb.ru 30–40 %
  • AC41 percentage by volume not published
  • no Technocolor ТДС PDF found (web search budget exhausted; only dealer pages)
  • hardness, chemical resistance values not published
  • official page carries no application/usage text beyond properties and mix table