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PolyurethanePrimer

PPS40043

PPS40043 PU primer for PU foam, walnut

Two-pack pigmented polyurethane primer in walnut, part of the PPS400xx series of coloured primers for PU foam (PPU: mouldings, decor, carved onlays) and MDF. Good adhesion to PU foam and MDF, high solids (76 %). A coloured base is what you want under patina or distressed finishes: when the patina is wiped back or the edges are rubbed through, you see warm walnut, not white. Hardener: the standard C20040, or the flexible C20041 for bendy parts and 'difficult' foam (dries slower). Thinner: S50. The 2025-26 catalogue lists PC20042 (20 %) / PC20 (25 %) for the coloured PPS40 series; C20040 is not currently sold by the dealer. No page on t-color.ru; data come from the dealer shop t-colormarket.ru and the 2019 Technocolor catalogue.

  • Priming PU-foam parts (mouldings, cornices, decor, carvings) for coloured enamels
  • Priming MDF fronts and parts for coloured enamels
  • Coloured base under patina and shabby-chic distressing (walnut shows through where you rub back)
  • Flexible PU-foam parts — with C20041 hardener

Mix calculator

g
Hardener20.0 %

C20040: 20.0 % — fixed by the datasheet

When: Standard choice: ordinary rigid PU-foam parts and MDF. Dries faster than on C20041.

Thinner25.0 %

When: Always. S50 is the universal, normal-evaporation PU thinner.

Ratio 100 : 20.0 : 25.0

ComponentWeigh out
PPS40043part A345 g
C20040Hardener69.0 g
S50Thinner86.2 g
Total500 g

Covers roughly 3.33 m² at 150 g/m².

Pot life of the mix: 3 h at 20 °C.

Ask about PPS40043

Answers are based on the PPS40043 data and the products it mixes with.

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Mixing matrix

  • C20040Hardener
    % by weight: 20 %catalog% by volume: 30 %recommended

    Standard choice: ordinary rigid PU-foam parts and MDF. Dries faster than on C20041.

    Fixed ratio, by weight. The dealer calls C20040 the 'standard hardener' (note on the PPS40043 card).

  • C20041Hardener
    % by weight: 20 %catalog% by volume: 30 %recommended

    Flexible PU-foam parts and 'difficult' foam: more elastic film, better adhesion to the substrate. Dries slower than on C20040.

    Dealer note: primer catalysed with C20041 has higher elasticity and better adhesion to the substrate; drying is slower than with standard C20040.

  • S50Thinner
    % by weight: 20–30 (typ. 25) %dealer% by volume: 40–50 %dealer

    Always. S50 is the universal, normal-evaporation PU thinner.

    The dealer gives ratios in parts by weight (note on PPS40042). S50 doesn't change cure time.

  • S80Thinner
    % by weight: 20–25 %recommended

    Only in hot weather (above ~25 °C) if the primer dries to a dusty, rough film.

    Unofficial. More dust pick-up and sag risk.

  • C20040Hardener
    % by weight: 20 %schedule

    Official 'Finishing PU-foam products' schedule: primer 100 : C20040 20 : S50 30, 150 g/m², dry 4 h at 20–25 °C, scuff with K120 abrasive mats.

    The schedule names PPS20040, the former code of the white PU-foam primer (now PPS40/PPS40040); walnut PPS40043 uses the same system (same hardener and dose per the 2019 catalogue).

  • S50Thinner
    % by weight: 30 %schedule

    Per the PPU schedule — top of the range, so the primer flows into the relief.

  • PC20042 / PC20Hardener

    Current option per the 2025-26 catalogue for the coloured PPS40 series: PC20042 at 20 %, PC20 at 25 %. The dealer does not sell C20040; when buying, ask the dealer which hardener goes with your batch of PPS40043.

    The 2025-26 catalogue gives these hardeners for the whole coloured series; not confirmed separately for walnut PPS40043. Do a test panel.

Percentages are per 100 parts of component A.

Characteristics

Solids
76 ± 1 % by weight, part Adealer
Viscosity
25 ± 2 sdealer
Density
1.5–1.7 g/cm³recommended
Gloss
matt (not rated)recommended
Pot life
3 h at 20 °Cdealer
Drying · Dust-free
10–20 minrecommended
Drying · Touch-dry
30 mindealer
Drying · Sand or stack
3–4 hdealer
Drying · Full cure
6 hdealer
Drying · Conditions
20 °C
Hardness
not published; sanding primer, hard enough to sand at 3–4 hrecommended
Elasticity
standard with C20040; higher with C20041 (plus better adhesion to the substrate)dealer
Adhesion
good adhesion to PU foam and MDFdealer
Sandability
sands well by handcatalog
Hiding power
goodcatalog
Lightfastness
not relevant / not rated — always overcoated with enamelrecommended
Thixotropy
norecommended

Colours

  • PPS40043 · walnut

Application

HVLP

Nozzle
1.8–2.5 (typ. 2) mmrecommended
Pressure · air
2–2.5 bar at gun inlet, trigger pulledrecommended
Spray viscosity
25–35 s DIN4recommended
Consumption
150 g/m²dealer
Wet film
100–115 µmrecommended
Coats
1–2recommended
Flash-off
10–15 minrecommended
Recoat
enamel after 3–4 h at 20 °C + sandingdealer
Sanding between coats · Grit
P280–P320

15–20 cm distance, 50–75 % overlap, fan fully open. On carved PU foam use crossing passes to reach recesses, but don't let it pool in the relief. It's a heavy primer — stir before filling the cup and strain it. recommended

Conventional spray

Nozzle
1.8–2.2 (typ. 2) mm (gravity cup)recommended
Pressure · air
3–4 barrecommended
Pressure · fluid
0.8–1.5 bar (pressure pot)recommended
Spray viscosity
25–35 s DIN4recommended
Consumption
150 g/m²dealer

Conventional air spray: transfer efficiency up to ~40 % (methods page) — more overspray and material than HVLP. official

Airmix (air-assisted airless)

Nozzle
0.28–0.38 (typ. 0.33) mmrecommended
Pressure · fluid
40–80 barrecommended
Pressure · air
1–2 barofficial
Spray viscosity
30–45 s DIN4recommended
Consumption
150 g/m²dealer

Good choice for batch-priming mouldings and fronts: less overspray, better coverage into relief. recommended

Airless

Nozzle
0.33–0.43 (typ. 0.38) mmrecommended
Pressure · fluid
120–180 barrecommended
Spray viscosity
35–60 s DIN4recommended
Consumption
150 g/m²dealer

Methods page: airless is ideal for primers on large flat surfaces (up to 90 % transfer). Overkill for small carved foam parts — easy to flood. official

Process and compatibility

Substrate preparation
PU foam: degrease thoroughly, wash off mould release (wax/silicone) with solvent, light scuff with a grey pad, dedust. MDF: sand P180–P220, dedust.recommended
Goes over
bare PU foam (ППУ) / MDF / polystone (полистоун)
Goes under
PPL (RAL/NCS enamels) / PPL20 / PPS20 / CQS / PTL500 / ATL500 / ATL20
Sanding · Grit
P280–P320
Sanding · After (h)
3–4
Temperature and humidity
20–25 °Cschedule
Don'ts
  • Don't prime PU foam without degreasing — release agent kills adhesion
  • Don't mix C20040 and C20041 in one batch — pick one
  • Don't mix more than you'll spray within 3 h
  • Don't thin past 30 % — build drops and shrinkage goes up
  • Don't sand before 3–4 h (later still with C20041) — paper clogs
  • Don't put clear lacquer straight on it without enamel — it's a primer, not a finish

Storage

Shelf life
not published (typically 12 months unopened)recommended
Storage temperature
5–25 °Crecommended
Packaging
25 kgdealer

Safety: Two-pack solvent-borne PU; the hardener contains isocyanates. Spray only in an extracted booth with an A2P2 combination respirator (or supplied air), nitrile gloves and eye protection. Flammable — no flames or sparks. Wear a mask when sanding.

Used in finishing systems

Mixed into

C20040 / C20041

Sources

Value tags: “official”, “dealer”, “catalog”, “schedule” are Technocolor data; “workshop” is from our own datasheets; “recommended” is our engineering estimate (hover to see the reasoning).

Not covered by the sources
  • no product page on t-color.ru (only the white PPS40 has one)
  • no Technocolor TDS/SDS PDF found for PPS40043, C20040 or C20041
  • hardener C20040/C20041 percentage only in the 2019 catalogue; the dealer card lists only the thinner S50 in its mix table
  • volume ratio for C20040/C20041 (derived from the PC20042 pair on the PPS40 page)
  • whether C20040/C20041 are superseded by PC20042/PC20 (2025-26 catalogue lists only PC20042/PC20 for the PPS40 pigmented series; dealer sells PC20042, not C20040)
  • drying times and pot life with C20041 (only 'slower')
  • which hardener the dealer's pot life/drying figures refer to (assumed C20040)
  • density
  • dust-free time
  • stack/sand time measured for PPS40043 itself (3–4 h is from sister PPS40042)
  • hardness, chemical resistance, lightfastness ratings
  • shelf life and storage temperature
  • RH limits
  • S80 use (not listed by Technocolor for this primer)
  • nozzle sizes and spray pressures (all derived)