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Stains and dyesDye

CLT8

Kromolux blue wood dye (concentrate)

Concentrated transparent wood dye (stain) without binder, Kromolux series. Very even colour and high clarity; at higher strength gives deep dark tones while staying see-through. Reduce with water or solvent, with or without binder. Can be overcoated with polyester, polyurethane and nitrocellulose lacquers.

  • Staining any timber, veneer or solid
  • Furniture, mouldings, frames, general joinery — spray
  • Mixing/matching shades with the other CLT dyes — blue as the base for cool, grey and blue-black tones, and in small doses to kill orange/yellow cast in walnut mixes
  • Deep dark tones that stay transparent

Mix calculator

g
Thinner750.0 %

When: Appears in both Milesi suggested dilutions (with LZC1000 solvent and with water) as an add-in to the main thinner, not alone — calling it a coupling solvent is our interpretation.

Additive

Ratio 100 : 750.0

ComponentWeigh out
CLT8part A58.8 g
LZC97Thinner441 g
Total500 g

Covers roughly 5.56 m² at 90 g/m².

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Mixing matrix

  • S10Thinner
    % by weight: 500–1000 %dealer% by volume: 500–1000 %dealer

    Fast, strong thinner — for close-grained timber (beech, birch, maple, alder), small parts, cool shop.

    The Technocolor catalog gives the same 500–1000 % and the same S10/S12/S90 set for its universal dyes. Catalog p.19: S10 fast, strong, for stains on fine-pore wood; the species examples and 'cool shop' are our gloss. Dealer labels S10 'thinner for PE'.

  • S12Thinner
    % by weight: 500–1000 %dealer% by volume: 500–1000 %dealer

    Medium evaporation — for medium-pore timber; the all-round choice for hand spraying. Technocolor's stain schedules use S12.

    The Technocolor catalog gives the same 500–1000 % and the same S10/S12/S90 set for its universal dyes. Catalog p.19: S12 medium evaporation, stains on medium-pore wood. Dealer labels S12 'thinner for NC'.

  • S90Thinner
    % by weight: 500–1000 %dealer% by volume: 500–1000 %dealer

    Slow — for open-pore timber (oak, ash, anegre), big panels, hot weather; gives the stain time to soak into the pores, fewer stripes and lap marks.

    The Technocolor catalog gives the same 500–1000 % and the same S10/S12/S90 set for its universal dyes. Catalog p.19: S90 slow, stains on open-pore wood; species, panels and heat are our gloss.

  • WATERThinner
    % by weight: 500–1000 %dealer% by volume: 500–1000 %dealer

    Water-borne stain: raises the grain more and pops the figure, but dries slowly (up to 8 h).

    Deionised water only — tap water makes the dye flocculate and hurts colour stability (dealer note).

  • LZC97Thinner
    % by weight: 500–1000 %official% by volume: 500–1000 %official

    Appears in both Milesi suggested dilutions (with LZC1000 solvent and with water) as an add-in to the main thinner, not alone — calling it a coupling solvent is our interpretation.

    Dealer does not list LZC97 for CLT8; it is on the official CLT8 page and in the TDS.

  • LZC97 / LZC1000Thinner
    % by weight: 1 : 0.5 : 9.5 (CLT : LZC97 : LZC1000) = 1000 % totaldatasheet

    Manufacturer's (Milesi) suggested solvent dilution.

    LZC1000 not found in the Technocolor range; nearest by purpose is S10/S12.

  • LZC97 / WATERThinner
    % by weight: 1 : 1 : 14 (CLT : LZC97 : water) = 1500 % totaldatasheet

    Manufacturer's suggested water dilution.

    Deionised water.

  • CFS1Additive
    % by weight: 0–200 %dealer% by volume: 0–200 %dealer

    Solvent-based spray binder: less grain raising, the primer doesn't drag the dye, more even colour on end grain.

    Can be used with no binder (0 %). Official CLT8 page: CFS1/CFH1 0–200 %.

  • CFH1Additive
    % by weight: 0–200 %dealer% by volume: 0–200 %dealer

    Water-based spray binder — when CLT8 is reduced with water.

    Don't put CFH1 into a solvent-reduced batch.

  • CFS1 / S12Additive
    % by weight: CLT8 100 : CFS1 150–200 : S12 500 parts by weight %

    Working dye+binder mix under a PU/UV system, mirroring Technocolor's schedules for the CTU transparent dyes.

    The 'panel doors PU' (CTU 100 : CFS1 200 : S12 500) and 'mouldings/frames UV' (CTU 100 : CFS1 150 : S12 500) schedules name CTU, not CLT; CLT8 is the same class (transparent concentrate, same S10/S12/S90 thinners at 500–1000 % and 80–100 g/m²).

Percentages are per 100 parts of component A.

Characteristics

Viscosity
24 ± 2dealer
Density
0.945 ± 0.05 g/cm³ (specific gravity at 20 °C)datasheet
Drying · Touch-dry
30 s (LZC1000 solvent); 8 h (water)datasheet
Drying · Overcoat with sealer
after 1 min (solvent-reduced); after 8 h (water-reduced)datasheet
Drying · IR drying 60 °C
10 min (solvent); 20 min (water)datasheet
Drying · Conditions
20 °C room temperature (TDS; no RH stated)

Colours

  • CLT8 · blue

Application

HVLP

Nozzle
1–1.3 mmrecommended
Pressure · air
0.5–0.7 bar at air caprecommended
Pressure · fluid
0.3–0.8 bar (pressure pot) / gravity cuprecommended
Spray viscosity
≈10–12 s DIN4 (practically solvent viscosity, at the bottom of DIN4's useful range)recommended
Consumption
80–100 g/m²dealer
Coats
1–2 coatsrecommended
Flash-off
5 minschedule

Even passes, 50 % overlap, constant 15–20 cm distance — dye shows every lap mark; use S12/S90 on verticals and edges to avoid stripes. Don't prime onto wet stain.

Conventional spray

Nozzle
1–1.2 mmrecommended
Pressure · air
2–3 bar at gun inletrecommended
Consumption
5–20 g/m²datasheet

TDS manual spray: dilution 500–800 %.

Airmix (air-assisted airless)

Nozzle
0.18–0.23 mm (.007–.009 in)recommended
Pressure · fluid
8–20 barrecommended
Pressure · air
1–2 barofficial
Consumption
10–20 g/m²datasheet

TDS: fixed automatic airmix gun — 10–20 g/m², dilution 500–800 %.

Airless

Nozzle
0.18–0.23 mm (.007–.009 in)recommended
Pressure · fluid
40–70 barrecommended
Consumption
10–20 g/m²datasheet

Line equipment; nobody sensible hand-sprays dye airless — too much output.

Automatic rotating spray

Consumption
5–20 g/m²datasheet

TDS: carousel lines with rotating guns — 5–20 g/m², dilution 700–1500 %. Also TDS: automatic swinging-arm gun — 10–20 g/m², 500–800 %. The TDS does not mention electrostatic.

Process and compatibility

Substrate preparation
Sand veneer P150–P220, solid P150–P180 (Technocolor stain schedules); de-dust. Coarser grit = more uptake and a darker tone, finer = lighter; end grain always goes darker (CFS1 binder helps). For water-reduced stain, raise the grain with water first and knock it back at P220.schedule
Goes over
bare wood / primer (solvent-reduced only — TDS lists 'staining over primer')
Goes under
polyester primers/lacquers (TDS) / PU primers/lacquers (TDS; Technocolor PU door schedule with CTU) / NC lacquers (TDS) / UV primers (Technocolor UV mouldings schedule with CTU → VTS40041) / acrylic 2K primers (derived — not named by TDS or any CLT/CTU schedule)
Sanding
Never sand the dye coat itself — you'll cut through the colour. Knock down the fibres on the first primer coat.
Temperature and humidity
20 °C reference (no RH stated in TDS)datasheet
Don'ts
  • Don't reduce with tap water — deionised only
  • Don't put CFH1 (water binder) into a solvent-reduced batch
  • Don't prime over water-reduced stain until dry (8 h at 20 °C minimum)
  • Don't sand the stain coat
  • Don't spray the neat concentrate — blotches and stripes

Storage

Shelf life
8 months from deliverydatasheet
Storage temperature
18–25 °C, tightly closed, protect from moisturedatasheet
Packaging
1 l, 5 l (price shown 4 031 ₽/l)dealer

Safety: Solvent-based concentrate: flammable; spray in a booth with extraction, wear an A-filter respirator and nitrile gloves. Stains skin and clothes badly. (general practice — no SDS found)

Mixed into

CFH1 / CFS1 / CLT10 / CLT3 / LZC97

Sources

Value tags: “official”, “dealer”, “catalog”, “schedule” are Technocolor data; “workshop” is from our own datasheets; “recommended” is our engineering estimate (hover to see the reasoning).

Not covered by the sources
  • solids content (TDS field blank, dealer silent)
  • viscosity cup on dealer page not stated (TDS: ISO 3 mm)
  • LZC1000 (TDS solvent) has no Technocolor equivalent page
  • no SDS / hazard classification
  • lightfastness rating not numerically published
  • conflict: spread rate 80–100 g/m² (Technocolor/dealer) vs 5–20 g/m² (Milesi TDS, likely different basis)
  • TDS is 2006 rev. I — may be superseded
  • no Technocolor-specific drying times (TDS only)
  • TDS gives no RH for its 20 °C drying figures
  • TDS dilution ratios are 'parts' — weight vs volume not stated
  • TDS also lists thinners LZC1024 and LTC5 (Milesi codes) — no Technocolor pages; not mapped