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PolyurethanePrimerGloss: < 10 GU (оценка)

PPS40091

PPS40091 black PU primer (for MDF)

Two-pack pigmented polyurethane primer in black, high solids (72 %). Wets the substrate well, bonds well to MDF, hides strongly and shrinks back very little over time; doesn't soak into MDF much and accentuates open pores. Cured with an aromatic isocyanate hardener (PC20 per the official page and catalog, PC25 per the dealer). Meant as the base under dark and coloured PU enamels - a black primer won't show through on chips and edges and saves coats of dark topcoat.

  • priming MDF furniture doors and panels for coloured enamels
  • base for dark (black, graphite, navy) PU enamels such as PPL R9005
  • routed MDF doors and edges where a white primer would grin through a dark topcoat

Mix calculator

g
Hardener25.0 %

PC20: 25.0 % — fixed by the datasheet

When: The maker's primary recipe (t-color.ru page and 2025-2026 catalog).

Thinner30.0 %

S50: 30.0 % — fixed by the datasheet

When: With PC20 per the official recipe.

Ratio 100 : 25.0 : 30.0

ComponentWeigh out
PPS40091part A323 g
PC20Hardener80.6 g
S50Thinner96.8 g
Total500 g

Covers roughly 3.33 m² at 150 g/m².

Pot life of the mix: 3 h.

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Mixing matrix

  • PC20Hardener
    % by weight: 25 %official% by volume: 35 %official

    The maker's primary recipe (t-color.ru page and 2025-2026 catalog).

    Aromatic hardener for PU primers and matt lacquers, ≈27 % solids (catalog p.19). Fixed ratio - don't fiddle with it.

  • PC25Hardener
    % by weight: 30 %dealer% by volume: 40 %dealer

    Recipe from the official dealer t-colormarket.ru (sold with PC25 as the companion hardener).

    Sources disagree: site/catalog say PC20 at 25 %, dealer says PC25 at 30 %. PC25 is the universal aromatic hardener - per the catalog slightly faster/harder and a touch less yellowing than PC20. Use the ratio that goes with the hardener you actually bought; don't mix and match numbers.

  • S50Thinner
    % by weight: 30 %official% by volume: 50 %official

    With PC20 per the official recipe.

    S50 is the universal medium-evaporation thinner (official; catalog: for PU and acrylic primers).

  • S50Thinner
    % by weight: 10–20 (typ. 15) %dealer% by volume: 15–30 %dealer

    With PC25 per the dealer recipe; when you want more build per pass.

    Less thinner = more build, but you need a 1.8-2.0 mm tip. On a 1.5 mm tip stay nearer 30 % (official recipe).

  • S80Thinner
    % by weight: 10–30 %recommended

    Only above ~25 °C or on big panels if S50 dries to a dry, sandy overspray.

    Not from Technocolor's documents - a recommendation.

Percentages are per 100 parts of component A.

Characteristics

Solids
72 %dealer
Viscosity
20 ± 3 sdealer
Density
1.4–1.45 g/cm³recommended
Gloss
< 10 GU (оценка)recommended
Pot life
3 hdealer
Drying · Touch-dry
30 mindealer
Drying · Dust-free
15–25 minrecommended
Drying · Sand or stack
4–6 hrecommended
Drying · Full cure
6 hdealer
Drying · Conditions
20 °C
Hardness
твёрдый, хорошо шлифуется (качественно)recommended
Lightfastness
не важна - грунт всегда перекрывается эмальюrecommended
Elasticity
обычная для ПУ грунта по МДФ, не для ППУrecommended
Thixotropy
norecommended

Colours

  • PPS40091 · black

Application

HVLP

Nozzle
1.8–2 mmrecommended
Pressure · air
2–2.5 barrecommended
Spray viscosity
22–35 s DIN4recommended
Consumption
150 g/m²official
Wet film
110–130 µmrecommended
Coats
1–2 coatsrecommended
Flash-off
20–30 min at 20 °Crecommended
Recoat
enamel: after 6 h + sandingrecommended
Sanding between coats
P280–P320 after 6 hrecommended
Gun distance
15–20 cmrecommended

The maker only says 'spray, 150 g/m²'; a gravity-feed HVLP/LVLP gun is the workshop default. Stir part A thoroughly before mixing (dealer) - the pigment settles. Strain the mix (125-190 µm).

Conventional spray

Nozzle
1.8–2 mmrecommended
Pressure · air
3–3.5 barrecommended
Spray viscosity
22–35 s DIN4recommended
Consumption
150 g/m²official

Transfer efficiency up to 40 % (methods page) - expect more material lost to overspray.

Airmix (air-assisted airless)

Nozzle
0.28–0.33 mmrecommended
Pressure · fluid
60–100 barrecommended
Pressure · air
1–2 barofficial

Technocolor doesn't list airmix for PPS40091 - this is a recommendation. 3 h pot life: flush pump and hose with S50 before it runs out.

Airless

Nozzle
0.33–0.38 mmrecommended
Pressure · fluid
120–180 barrecommended

Not listed by the maker. Lays a heavy film per pass - easy to overshoot 150 g/m²; check by weight or wet-film comb.

Process and compatibility

Substrate preparation
МДФ P150–P220, торцы/фрезеровка - изолянт PTS71 или 2-й слой грунта; обеспылитьrecommended
Goes over
MDF / PTS71 / PTS72
Goes under
PPL R9005 M / PPL R9005 DM / PPL20 / PPL200 / PPL500
Sanding
P280–P320 после 6 чrecommended
Temperature and humidity
18–25 °C, RH 50–70 %recommended
Don'ts
  • Don't use as a topcoat - aromatic hardener yellows and it's a sanding primer
  • Don't mix up recipes: PC20 at 25 % (site/catalog) vs PC25 at 30 % (dealer)
  • Don't use under white or light enamels - the black will grin through
  • Not for PU-foam mouldings - use PPS40/PPS40720 there
  • Don't seal leftover mixed product airtight - isocyanate + moisture makes CO₂ and can blow the lid
  • Keep the hardener tin closed - it spoils from air moisture

Storage

Packaging
1 / 5 / 25 кгdealer
Shelf life
≈12 месяцев (типично, не подтверждено)recommended
Storage temperature
+5…+25 °Crecommended

Safety: Flammable (solvent base, S50 thinner). PC20/PC25 hardener contains isocyanates - a respiratory sensitiser: spray only in an extracted booth with an A2P2 organic-vapour respirator (or air-fed mask), nitrile gloves and goggles. No eating or smoking in the work area.

Mixed into

PC20 / PC25

Sources

Value tags: “official”, “dealer”, “catalog”, “schedule” are Technocolor data; “workshop” is from our own datasheets; “recommended” is our engineering estimate (hover to see the reasoning).

Not covered by the sources
  • Технический паспорт (ТДС) / паспорт безопасности PPS40091 не найден (поиск ограничен; на сайте и у дилера ТДС нет)
  • Расхождение рецептуры: официально PC20 25 %/S50 30 %, у дилера PC25 30 %/S50 10-20 % - какой актуален, не подтверждено производителем
  • Пыль (dust-free), время до шлифовки и межслойная выдержка не опубликованы - даны производные оценки
  • Плотность, твёрдость, блеск, эластичность, химстойкость не опубликованы
  • Срок и условия хранения не опубликованы
  • Параметры распыления (сопло/давление) производителем не даны - все производные
  • Ни одна официальная схема отделки (information/technology) не использует PPS40091
  • Вязкость дана по CF-8 (Ford 8 мм), пересчёт в DIN4 - оценочный