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PolyurethanePrimer

PPS40

PPS40 PU primer for PU foam mouldings (white and coloured, PPS400XX series)

Two-pack pigmented polyurethane primer for cast PU-foam mouldings (cornices, ornaments, carved onlays) and MDF. Good adhesion to PU foam, high solids (76–79 %), high flexibility, good wetting and hiding, sag-resistant. Hardens fast and hand-sands easily. With PC20 hardener (25 %) it wets MDF and veneer well, raises minimal grain and shows little shrinkage. Coloured versions (yellow, walnut, light walnut, mahogany, black) are a ground for patina and shabby-chic work, where the base shows through when distressed.

  • PU-foam (polyurethane foam) mouldings: decor, cornices, carved elements
  • MDF and veneered surfaces before coloured enamels
  • flexible parts and difficult PU foam (with the flexible C20041 hardener)
  • coloured ground under patina and shabby-chic distressing

Mix calculator

g
Hardener20.0 %

PC20042: 20.0 % — fixed by the datasheet

When: Primary option per the official page and catalog (series-specific hardener for PU foam).

Thinner25.0 %

When: Standard (normal evaporation) thinner; the default.

Ratio 100 : 20.0 : 25.0

ComponentWeigh out
PPS40part A345 g
PC20042Hardener69.0 g
S50Thinner86.2 g
Total500 g

Covers roughly 3.33 m² at 150 g/m².

Pot life of the mix: 3 h.

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Mixing matrix

  • PC20042Hardener
    % by weight: 20 %official% by volume: 30 %official

    Primary option per the official page and catalog (series-specific hardener for PU foam).

    Weigh it - fixed ratio, not a range.

  • PC20Hardener
    % by weight: 25 %official% by volume: 35 %official

    Universal aromatic PU hardener; per the dealer, with PC20 at 25 % the primer wets MDF and veneer very well, raises minimal grain and resists shrinkage.

    Best pick when priming MDF/veneer rather than PU foam.

  • C20040Hardener
    % by weight: 20 %schedule

    Standard hardener per the official 'Finishing PU-foam products' schedule and the dealer's notes on the coloured versions.

    C20040 appears only in the schedule and dealer notes (probably the former code of the series hardener now sold as PC20042) - confirm with the supplier.

  • C20041Hardener

    Flexible hardener: higher elasticity and adhesion; for flexible parts and difficult PU foam. Dries slower than with C20040.

    No ratio given for C20041; start from the C20040 figure (20 % by weight) but check the hardener label.

  • S50Thinner
    % by weight: 20–30 (typ. 25) %official% by volume: 35–55 %official

    Standard (normal evaporation) thinner; the default.

    Dealer: ratios are by weight; stir thoroughly before use. Default 25 % is the middle of the range (derived).

  • S50Thinner
    % by weight: 30 %schedule

    Official 'Finishing PU-foam products' schedule recipe: PPS20040 (as written in the schedule) 100 : C20040 20 : S50 30, 150 g/m².

  • S80Thinner
    % by weight: 20–30 %recommended

    Only in heat (above ~25 °C) or on big flat panels, in place of S50.

    Not listed by the maker for this primer - test panel first.

Percentages are per 100 parts of component A.

Characteristics

Solids
79 % by weight, part Acatalog
Viscosity
25 ± 2 sdealer
Density
1.5–1.6 g/cm³recommended
Gloss
matt (not rated)recommended
Pot life
3 hdealer
Drying · Dust-free
15–20 minrecommended
Drying · Touch-dry
30 mindealer
Drying · Sand or stack
3–4 hdealer
Drying · Full cure
6 hdealer
Drying · Conditions
20 °C
Elasticity
highcatalog
Adhesion
good to PU foam, MDFofficial
Hiding power
good / excellentcatalog
Thixotropy
sag-resistant (стойкость к стеканию)dealer
Sandability
sands easily by handcatalog
Yellowing resistance
PC20 is on the low (aromatic) end of Technocolor's yellowing-resistance scale: PC72 → PC10 → PC20 → … → AC40catalog

Colours

  • PPS40 · white
  • PPS40040 · white
  • PPS40042 · yellow
  • PPS40043 · walnut
  • PPS40044 · light walnut
  • PPS40045 · mahogany
  • PPS40090 · black (for PU foam)

Application

HVLP

Nozzle
1.8–2.5 (typ. 2) mmrecommended
Pressure · air
2–2.5 barrecommended
Spray viscosity
25–35 s DIN4recommended
Consumption
150 g/m²official
Wet film
105–120 µmrecommended
Coats
1–2recommended
Flash-off
10–15 minrecommended
Recoat
enamel after 3-4 h + sandingdealer
Sanding between coats · Grit
P280-P320

Distance 15-20 cm, 50-75 % overlap, full fan. On carved PU foam use crossing passes to reach recesses, but don't let it pool in the relief. recommended

Conventional spray

Nozzle
1.8–2.2 mmrecommended
Pressure · air
3–4 barrecommended
Pressure · fluid
0.8–1.5 barrecommended
Consumption
150 g/m²official

Spraying is the only method the maker lists (catalog 'spraying' icon; official page 'spray 150 g/m²'); per the methods page conventional air spray is the universal method with up to 40 % transfer efficiency. official

Airmix (air-assisted airless)

Nozzle
0.28–0.33 mmrecommended
Pressure · fluid
70–110 barrecommended
Pressure · air
1–2.5 barrecommended

Not listed by the maker - test on a sample part first. recommended

Airless

Nozzle
0.33–0.43 mmrecommended
Pressure · fluid
120–180 barrecommended

Flat MDF panels only; use HVLP/air spray for PU-foam decor. recommended

Process and compatibility

Substrate preparation
PU foam: degrease thoroughly, remove mould-release (wax/silicone) with a solvent wipe, light scuff with a grey pad. MDF: sand P180-P220 and dedust.recommended
Goes over
bare PU foam (ППУ) / MDF / veneer
Goes under
PPL20 (RAL/NCS) / PPL series enamels / PPS20 / RAL enamel / CQS patina (over enamel) / PTL500 / ATL500 / ATL20
Sanding · Grit
P280-P320
Sanding · After (h)
3-4
Temperature and humidity
20-25 °Cschedule
Don'ts
  • Don't prime PU foam without degreasing - release agent kills adhesion
  • Don't mix more than you'll spray in 3 h
  • Don't thin past 30 % - build drops and shrinkage rises
  • Don't sand before 3-4 h - paper clogs
  • No water, no acrylic hardeners

Storage

Shelf life
not published (typically 12 months)recommended
Storage temperature
5–25 °Crecommended
Packaging
1 kg,5 kg,25 kgdealer

Safety: Two-pack solvent-borne PU; the hardener contains isocyanates. Spray only in a ventilated booth with an A2P2 combination respirator (or supplied air), nitrile gloves and eye protection. Flammable - no flames or sparks.

Used in finishing systems

Mixed into

PC20 / PC20042

Sources

Value tags: “official”, “dealer”, “catalog”, “schedule” are Technocolor data; “workshop” is from our own datasheets; “recommended” is our engineering estimate (hover to see the reasoning).

Not covered by the sources
  • official TDS/SDS PDF (none found; web-search budget exhausted, dealer pages have no PDF)
  • density
  • dust-free time
  • shelf life and storage temperature
  • temperature/RH limits (only 20-25 °C from schedule)
  • C20041 ratio
  • whether C20040 is the same product as PC20042
  • S80 suitability (not listed)
  • hardness / chemical resistance / lightfastness
  • dealer PC20 % on the PPS40 page is blank (official 25 % used)
  • viscosity cup ambiguity (CF-8 / ВЗ-8 vs ВЗ-4 on different pages)
  • full technical characteristics for PPS40 white itself (taken from colour variants)
  • nozzle/pressure (all derived)
  • PPS40 vs PPS40040 vs PPS40720 relationship (dealer URL for PPS40040 shows article PPS40720 'for PPU and expanded polystyrene'; prices differ)
  • airmix pressure conflicts with methods page ('up to 20 bar')