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Stains and dyesDye

CTH9

CTH9 water-based transparent dye, black (concentrate)

Transparent water-reducible wood dye in black, supplied as a concentrate. Gives bright, saturated, deep tones while keeping the grain visible. The CTH series resists settling, so it suits dip tanks on production lines; CTH dyes can be added to water-based lacquers (children's furniture, toys) and used to tint UV sealers and special effects.

  • Staining furniture and chairs under clear lacquer while keeping the grain (official site; beech-chair schedule)
  • Dip staining of chairs and spindle furniture on a line (catalog: settling-resistant; CFH2 binder)
  • Tinting water-based lacquers
  • Tinting the first UV coat on parquet: VTS20000 + CTH 5–10 %
  • Tinting the HTL10001 'Frost' special effect (special-effects catalog)
  • Darkening or toning down other CTH dyes (recommendation)

Mix calculator

g
Thinner500.0 %

When: Standard let-down for spraying and dipping

Additive

Ratio 100 : 500.0

ComponentWeigh out
CTH9part A83.3 g
waterThinner417 g
Total500 g

Covers roughly 5.56 m² at 90 g/m².

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Answers are based on the CTH9 data and the products it mixes with.

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Mixing matrix

  • waterThinner
    % by weight: 500–600 % of concentrateofficial% by volume: 500–600 % of concentrateofficial

    Standard let-down for spraying and dipping

    Clean, ideally demineralised water. More water = lighter tone. 'default 500' is a recommendation for the deepest black.

  • waterThinner
    % by weight: 500–1000 % of concentratecatalog

    Catalog value for the whole CTH series: up to 1000 % for a lighter, greyish tone

    Catalog doesn't say by weight or volume — for water the difference is small.

  • waterThinner
    % by weight: 400–600 % of concentratecatalog

    2022 catalog for the CTH series: water 400–600 %; 'can be diluted with water in any proportion'

    Older catalog; current values are the product page (500–600 %) and the 2025 catalog (500–1000 %).

  • CFH1 / CFH2Additive
    % by weight: 0–200 % of concentratecatalog

    2022 catalog: binder CFH1, CFH2 0–200 % on CTH dye

    The official schedules use more binder (CFH2 800 %, CFH1 400 %) — the catalog range is older or refers to dye without extra water.

  • CFH2 / waterAdditive
    % by weight: CTH 100 : CFH2 800 : water 1200 %schedule

    Schedule 'Beech chairs (PU)': stain 80–100 g/m², dry 30 min at 20–25 °C, then PTS50 + C50 + S80 primer

    CFH2 is the water-based dipping binder: evens out colour and locks the dye before priming. Tone is much lighter than at 500 % water.

  • CFH2 / waterAdditive
    % by weight: CFH2 40 % + water 60 % + CTH 1–10 %dealer

    Dip bath (dealer: approximate recipe CFH2 40 % / water 60 % / CTH series 1–10 %)

    Matches the beech-chair schedule: CFH2 800 + water 1200 = 40/60, CTH 100 ≈ 5 % of the bath. For black, use the top of the range (8–10 %) (recommendation). CFH2 itself reduces with water 800–1200 % (dealer).

  • CFH1 / waterAdditive
    % by weight: CTH 100 : CFH1 400 : water 1000 %schedule

    Schedule on the 'otdelka-stoleshnits-…' page (headed 'Open-pore oak kitchen fronts (Acr.)'): spray 80–100 g/m², dry 20 min at 20–25 °C, then PTS60 + C26 + S50 primer

    CFH1 is the spray/wipe binder; reduces grain raise and dye lift by the primer.

  • VTS20000Additive
    % by weight: 5–10 % CTH in VTS20000schedule

    Schedule 'Parquet (UV)': tinted first coat 8–10 g/m², 5 min at 30–35 °C, then VTS20011 filler

    Roller-coat line.

  • HTL10001Additive

    'Frost' effect: PPS20 primer → PU RAL enamel → HTL10001 tinted with CTH water dyes → ATL20 SM lacquer

  • water-based lacquerAdditive

    Catalog: CTH dyes can be added to water-based lacquers

    Recommendation: start at 1–3 % into the lacquer and test on a sample — over ~5 % costs clarity and can hurt intercoat adhesion.

Percentages are per 100 parts of component A.

Characteristics

Drying · Before topcoat (min)
20–30 min at 20–25 °C (with CFH1/CFH2 binder, 80–100 g/m²)schedule
Drying · Before UV topcoat (min)
5 min at 30–35 °C (CTH 5–10 % in VTS20000, 8–10 g/m²)schedule
Drying · Safe before waterborne (h)
1–2 hrecommended
Drying · Conditions
20–25 °C
Transparency
transparent, keeps grainofficial
Colour strength
bright, saturated, deep coloursofficial
Anti-settling
resists settling (CTH series)catalog
Lightfastness
not stated; dye (non-pigment) stains are generally less lightfast than pigment stains — for south-facing/exterior work use CPH pigment stainsrecommended
Ready-to-use viscosity
10–12 s DIN4recommended
Water miscibility
dilutes with water in any proportioncatalog

Colours

  • CTH9 · black

Application

HVLP

Consumption
80–100 g/m²official
Nozzle
1–1.3 mmrecommended
Pressure · air
1.5–2 barrecommended
Spray viscosity
10–12 s DIN4recommended
Coats
1–2 coatsrecommended
Flash-off
10–20 minrecommended
Recoat
20–30 min at 20–25 °C before PU primer (with binder)schedule

15–20 cm distance, 50 % overlap, even wet coat with no puddles; go lighter on end grain — it soaks up more and goes darker. Strain through 125 µm. (Recommendation.)

Conventional spray

Consumption
80–100 g/m²official
Nozzle
1–1.3 mmrecommended
Pressure · air
2–3 barrecommended
Spray viscosity
10–12 s DIN4recommended

Same routine as HVLP; more overspray and waste.

Airmix (air-assisted airless)

Consumption
80–100 g/m²official
Nozzle
0.18–0.23 mm (0.007–0.009 in tip)recommended
Pressure · fluid
5–15 barrecommended
Pressure · air
1–2 barofficial

Production only.

Dipping

Consumption
80–100 g/m²official
Consumption, catalogue (g/m²)
60–80 g/m²catalog
Consumption, 2022 catalogue (g/m²)
60–80 g/m²catalog

Short immersion, hang over the tank to drain, wipe drips off lower edges. Use the CFH2 binder in the tank (see mix). CTH does not settle, but stir the tank now and then and watch strength (water evaporates and the tone darkens). Good for chairs and spindle furniture (methods page).

Flow coating

Why ru
На странице методов облив указан в основном для красителей; CTH для него прямо не указан, параметры взяты из рецепта окунания.

Flow coating is meant for stains (methods page); use dip strength and consumption (recommendation).

Roller

Consumption
8–10 g/m²schedule

Only as a tint in UV sealer on a roller line.

Process and compatibility

Substrate preparation · Sanding
K60, K80 mats (chairs); P150–P220 belt flats, K60–K80 edges (fronts/worktops)schedule
Substrate preparation · Grain raise
Pre-wet with water, dry, fine-sand the raised fibres before water stainsofficial
Goes over
bare sanded wood
Goes under
PTS50 / PTS60 / VTS20011 / ATL20 SM
Sanding
Don't sand the dye itself — sand the first primer coat (K120 / P240–P320 per the schedules). Black dye rubs through to pale wood on edges easily.recommended
Temperature and humidity
15–25 °C, RH 50–70 %, not below +10 °Crecommended
Don'ts
  • Do not let it freeze
  • Do not flood it on — blotches, runs and tide marks
  • Do not reduce with solvents — water only
  • Do not use outdoors or in strong sun without testing — it's a dye, not a pigment (use the CPH series there)

Storage

Storage temperature
5–30 °Crecommended

Safety: Water-based. Gloves and a spray respirator when spraying; don't pour down the drain. Stains skin and clothes badly. (No SDS found.)

Sources

Value tags: “official”, “dealer”, “catalog”, “schedule” are Technocolor data; “workshop” is from our own datasheets; “recommended” is our engineering estimate (hover to see the reasoning).

Not covered by the sources
  • Not sold at t-colormarket.ru (search for CTH9/CTH returns nothing; no CTH codes in the dealer stain catalogue) — no dealer technical characteristics
  • No dealer page found at lakokraska31.ru / woodonline.ru / ndom31.ru; web search budget exhausted
  • No Technocolor TDS/SDS PDF found for CTH9
  • Solids content, density and viscosity of the concentrate
  • Official drying times (only schedule times with binder: 20–30 min at 20–25 °C)
  • Lightfastness rating
  • Dose of CTH in water-based lacquers and in HTL10001 'Frost' effect
  • Packaging, shelf life and official storage temperature
  • Official dip consumption differs: product page 80–100 g/m², catalog 60–80 g/m²
  • Schedules give the generic series code 'CTH', not CTH9 specifically
  • CFH1 binder has no official or dealer product page; CFH2 dealer page gives only solids 41±1 % and water 800–1200 %
  • Thinning ranges differ by source: product page 500–600 %, 2025 catalog 500–1000 %, 2022 catalog 400–600 % (+ CFH1/CFH2 0–200 %)